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# The Good Oil Word of the Day
- URL: https://goodoil.news/the-good-oil-word-of-the-day-20/
- Published: 2024-08-13T18:15:32.000Z
- Updated: 2024-08-13T18:15:31.000Z
- Author: David Theobald
- Tags: General, #wp, #wp-post, #Import 2024-07-20 04:39

The word for today is…

incidence (noun):

1a: rate of occurrence or influence  
b: an act or the fact or manner of falling upon or affecting : occurrence  
2a: angle of incidence  
b: the arrival of something (such as a projectile or a ray of light) at a surface

Source : [Merriam -Webster](https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/incidence?ref=goodoil.news)

Etymology : The words incident, incidence, and instance may seem similar (and, in fact, incident and incidence are closely related), but they are applied in different ways. In current use, incidence usually means "rate of occurrence" and is often qualified in some way ("a high incidence of ram raids"). Incident usually refers to a particular event, often something unusual or unpleasant ("many such incidents go unreported"). Instance suggests a particular occurrence that is offered as an example ("another instance of a simple change bringing real improvement"); it can also be synonymous with case ("many instances/cases in which the wrong form was submitted"). The plural incidences sometimes occurs in such contexts as "several recent incidences of bear sightings," but this use is often criticized as incorrect.

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