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Summarised by Centrist
The government has introduced legislation to abolish New Zealand’s dedicated environment ministry and fold its functions into a new, larger department covering housing, urban development, transport, local government and the environment.
The Ministry for the Environment was established by statute in 1986 as the government’s lead adviser on environmental and climate matters. Under the proposed changes, its responsibilities would be transferred into a new “mega ministry”, which the coalition aims to have operational by 1 July.
Resource management reform minister Chris Bishop has argued the current system is fragmented, with overlapping responsibilities and duplication across agencies. He says combining portfolios will improve coordination and bring together “the key levers that shape growth and productivity”.
Environment minister Penny Simmonds has said environmental functions will remain a core part of the new ministry’s work, and that the merger can support both environmental protection and economic development.
Critics, including opposition parties and some academics, have expressed concern that removing the ministry’s standalone status could affect accountability and policy focus. They argue the current structure provides a dedicated institutional voice for environmental advice.
The proposal comes amid wider policy changes by the coalition in areas such as energy, mining, infrastructure and conservation funding.
If passed, the reform would represent a structural shift in how environmental policy advice is organised within central government, consolidating it alongside development and growth-related portfolios rather than retaining it as a separate statutory ministry.