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An Austrian court has ruled that Sharia law can be used for arbitration purposes in private contracts, provided all parties agree, marking a significant legal development in Europe.
This decision comes despite previous rulings by the European Court of Human Rights in 2003, which forbade Sharia law and parallel legal systems in Europe, highlighting a potential conflict with established European legal norms.
The ruling has sparked controversy, with the Turkish Cultural Community in Austria protesting, arguing it undermines secular constitutional values and could lead to the elevation of Islamic parallel societies.
The Austrian Freedom Party, a right-wing political group, has criticized the decision, stating it weakens secular forces and is incompatible with Austrian legal and moral standards.
This legal development occurs against the backdrop of ongoing debates about the integration of Islamic practices within Western legal frameworks, with similar discussions in other countries like the UK, where Sharia councils operate extrajudicially.
The decision reflects a broader trend in some Western countries where aspects of Sharia law are recognized under certain conditions, often in personal status matters, but this case extends to arbitration, potentially setting a precedent for future legal interpretations.
This article was originally published on SnD Media News.