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Summarised by Centrist
People applying for New Zealand citizenship by grant will have to pass a new citizenship test from late 2027.
The test will apply to most adult applicants. It is expected to include 20 multiple-choice questions and require a 75% pass mark, meaning applicants will need to answer at least 15 questions correctly.
The questions will cover topics including the Bill of Rights Act, certain criminal offences, voting rights, democratic principles, the structure of government, and travel to and from New Zealand.
Internal Affairs Minister Brooke van Velden said the test would strengthen the meaning of citizenship.
“People seeking citizenship should understand New Zealanders believe in certain rights, like freedom of speech, or that no one person or group is above the law,” she said.
“This test ensures people have sufficient knowledge of their responsibilities and privileges before receiving citizenship by grant.”
Applicants for citizenship by grant already need to hold a resident visa for at least five years, have basic English, be of good character, and meet presence requirements.
At present, applicants sign a declaration saying they understand the responsibilities and privileges of becoming a New Zealand citizen.
The Department of Internal Affairs said applicants under 16 and over 65 would not need to take the test. People applying through citizenship by birth, descent or Western Samoa pathways would also be excluded.
Some exemptions may apply. Further details will be released before the test becomes mandatory.
The test is currently planned to be taken in person. Its implementation and administration are expected to be covered by fees, likely separate from the citizenship application fee.
